Eutectic gallium-indium alloy is a room-temperature liquid metal with an extremely high surface tension. Normally, that high surface tension would keep it from spreading easily. But once the metal oxidizes, Keep reading
Tag: fingering instability
“Dendrite Fractals”
In this short film from the Chemical Bouillon team, dark ink drops spread in dendritic fractal patterns after being deposited on an unknown transparent liquid. Although the patterns look similar Keep reading
Pearls On a Puddle
Leave a drop of coffee sitting on a surface and it will leave behind a ring of particulates once the water evaporates. But what happens to a droplet made up Keep reading
Coalescence
Simple acts like the coalescence of two droplets sitting on a surface can be beautiful and complex. As the droplets come together, they form a thin neck between them, and Keep reading
Porous Fingers
If you inject a less viscous fluid, like air, into a narrow gap between two glass plates filled with a more viscous fluid, you’ll get a finger-like instability known as Keep reading
Fluid Fingers
Differences in viscosity or surface tension between two fluids can lead to finger-like instabilities. Here food dye placed on corn syrup forms narrow tendrils driven by the differing surface tensions Keep reading
The Challenges of Trapping Carbon Dioxide
One way to reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is to pump the CO2 into saline aquifers deep below the surface. Such aquifers are thin but stretch over large areas Keep reading
Elastic Walls and Viscous Fingers
The Saffman-Taylor instability, characterized by the branchlike fingers formed when a less viscous fluid is injected into a more viscous one, is typically demonstrated between two rigid walls, as in Keep reading
Dendritic Designs
Imagine a thin layer of viscous liquid sandwiched between two horizontal glass plates. Then pull those plates apart at a constant velocity. What you see in the image above is Keep reading
A Colorful Rinse
In this image a jet of water (clear/white) is rinsing a solution of polyacrylamide (PAM; blue) off a silicon surface. In the center, a hydraulic jump marks the interface where Keep reading