The Kaye effect is a neat phenomenon associated with falling shear-thinning non-Newtonian fluids like shampoo or hand soap. As the falling liquid piles up after hitting a solid surface, it ejects streams of fluid upwards. The effect usually only lasts for a few hundred milliseconds, but it is possible to see it at home without a high-speed camera if you pay close attention. More detailed physics of the effect are discussed in this previously featured video.
Search results for: “high-speed video”
Mapping Flames
Combustion remains a fascinating and only partially understood phenomenon. Here scientists work to map a flame in three dimensions using high-speed cameras and digital reconstruction. (submitted by Chi M)
Droplet Impact
As a droplet impacts a pool, it deforms the surface before rebounding in a Worthington jet and releasing secondary droplets as ejecta. Although we witness this act dozens of times a day, seeing it at 5,000 fps drastically alters one’s perspective.
Shock Waves from a Trombone
Shock waves emanating from a trombone have been captured on video for the first time using schlieren photography. With a harsh blast from the mouthpiece, it’s possible for pressure waves inside the trombone to build into a weak shock wave traveling about 1% faster than the speed of sound. It’s possible that musicians sitting in front of the trombones could receive hearing damage from these shock waves or similar ones from trumpets. # (submitted by jessecaps)
Giant Water Balloon Physics
Playing with a giant water balloon and high-speed cameras is like a giant experiment in surface tension, right up until the tensile strength of the balloon comes into play. The rippling in the balloon is reminiscent of the motion of droplet breakup or impact on superhydrophobic surfaces. (submitted by Daniel B)
Liquid Acrobatics
Imagine blowing through a straw into a nearly empty glass–we probably all did this as children and sent water, milk, and soda flying everywhere! In essence, this video shows that same act, but filmed by a high-speed camera. The “straw” blows a steady stream of helium into a shallow pool of silicone oil and slowly moves so that the angle the straw makes with the pool changes. As the angle changes, different regimes are visible. First waves appear on the surface of the pool, then a bulge forms, which develops into a droplet stream, then on into the chaos of bubbles and jets. It’s good I couldn’t see this in slow motion as a child or I would have never used my straw for drinking!
Flying Paint
High speed footage of flying paint demonstrates a world of viscosity and surface tension, as well as another great example of fluid dynamics as art. (via Gizmodo)
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The GE Show
[original media no longer available]
While this video is not strictly about fluid dynamics, there are some pretty cool high-speed fluids moments in it. Watch the reaction of the gelatins as objects hit them and observe the deformation of the water balloons as they strike. (via JetForMe)
Crown Breakup
When a droplet falls into a pool of similar fluid, one often observes a crown-like impact effect. This student video shows high-speed footage of different fluids crowning and explores the effects of surface tension on crown breakup.
