Celebrating the physics of all that flows with Nicole Sharp, Ph.D.
- Profile
“Waves”
The “Waves” installation by artist Daniel Palacios appears deceptively simple, just a rope mounted between two motors. But once the motors start spinning, it is anything but. The installation shifts in response to those around it, creating varying numbers of steady, standing waves or even wildly chaotic ones that whistle through the air. It’s a…
The Engineering of Culverts
Manmade infrastructure often interferes with natural waterways, which is one reason civil engineers turn to culverts, those pipes and concrete tunnels you often see beneath roadways. As simple as they may seem, there’s a lot of engineering that has to go into these artificial waterways to keep flows from backing up and flooding roads. In…
Quantifying Bioluminescence
Some single-celled organisms, like dinoflagellates, light up when disturbed. This bioluminescence is considered a defense mechanism, triggered by threats to the organism. Now researchers are quantifying just what it takes to light up a single dinoflagellate. Dinoflagellates respond both to stress caused by the fluid flow around them and to mechanical deformation — in other…
Tornadoes of the Sea
This dramatic image shows a waterspout formed off the coast of Florida. Waterspouts come in two varieties: tornadic and fair-weather. Both types can be dangerous to anyone caught up in them, though the tornadic variety, which are usually associated with severe thunderstorms, is generally worse. Tornadic waterspouts can form top-down from a thunderstorm or when…
Pumping Through Liquid Tubes
As the tubes carrying a liquid get smaller, it becomes harder and harder to keep fluids flowing. Friction between the fluid and the wall brings flow there to a standstill and means that moving fluid through tiny tubes requires enormous forces. To alleviate this issue, a new study uses a clever arrangement of magnets to…
A Hand in Hot Oil
In this video, Dianna from Physics Girl demonstrates a feat no one should try at home: dipping her hand into boiling oil. To stay safe, she’s relying on the Leidenfrost effect, the tendency of liquids exposed to temperatures well above their boiling point to vaporize and create a layer of gas that insulates against further…
Audubon Photography Awards
Several of this year’s Audubon-Photography-Award-winning photos feature birds interacting with fluids. The Grand Prize Winner, by Joanna Lentini, features a diving double-crested cormorant. Like many other species, these cormorants launch themselves into shallow waters from above and endure some incredible forces to do so. They’re no slackers underwater, either; when I encountered a flightless cormorant…
Shedding Light on Martian Dust Storms
In 2018, Mars was enveloped by a global dust storm that lasted for months. Although such storms had been seen before, the 2018 storm offered an unprecedented opportunity for observation from five orbiting spacecraft and two operating landers. As researchers comb through that data, they’re gaining new insights into the mechanisms that drive these extreme…
10 Years of FYFD
10 years. 2,590 posts. 21 original videos. 378,000+ followers. Countless hours spent blogging and more than 1,000 journal articles read. When I started FYFD ten years ago as a PhD student, I never imagined the impact the blog would have on my life, my career, or my field. It’s been a wild ride, and I’d…
The Tolling of the Atmosphere
Strum a musical instrument and you create a host of vibrations at many different frequencies. The same is true of our atmosphere, which rings at frequencies far too low for us to hear. The first theoretical descriptions of this atmospheric ringing date back two centuries to Pierre-Simon Laplace. A new study provides the first experimental…