Nicole Sharp
Nicole Sharp

Celebrating the physics of all that flows with Nicole Sharp, Ph.D.

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  • “Keeping Our Sheet Together”

    When two liquid jets collide, they form a falling liquid sheet. Here researchers explore how that sheet breaks up when the liquids involved contain polymers. The intact areas of the sheet show as dark red or almost black. The edges of the sheet appear in brighter red and yellow, outlining the holes that form and…

  • Free Contact Lines

    How a simple drop of water sits on a surface is a strangely complicated question. The answer depends on the droplet’s size, its chemistry, the roughness of the surface, and what kind of material it’s sitting on. Vetting the mathematical models that describe these behaviors is especially difficult since droplets often get stuck, or “pinned,”…

  • Pistol Shrimp Snaps

    Gram for gram, few animals can match the power of a pistol shrimp’s snap. When its claw closes, the shrimp ejects a jet of water so fast that the water pressure drops below the vapor pressure, causing a cavitation bubble. Like other cavitation bubbles, this one is short-lived, growing and collapsing (and sending out shock…

  • Dripping Glaze on Ceramics

    Candy-colored glaze oozes down the sides of Brian Giniewski’s Drippy Pots. These mugs seem like a great way to the start the day with a little happy, fluidsy action! (Image credit: B. Giniewski; via Colossal)

  • Martian Glaciers

    On Earth, glaciers slide on lubricating layers of water, leaving complex landscapes like fjords and drumlins in their wake. Mars — though once home to enormous ice masses — lacks those geological features. Scientists assumed, therefore, that Martian ice stayed frozen and unmoving. But a new study demonstrates that is not the case. Researchers used…

  • Jupiter’s Frosted Clouds

    New 3D renderings of Jovian clouds show textured swirls akin to a cupcake’s sculpted frosting. The images are based on flyby data from the JunoCam instrument. Because illumination of the clouds is generally brightest for the highest clouds, the team has rendered elevation based on brightest. While this is somewhat physical, it’s not exactly what…

  • Rising Through Turbulence

    Plankton — microscopic creatures with often limited swimming abilities — can face daily journeys of hundreds of vertical meters in the ocean. That’s a daunting prospect for any tiny swimmer. A new mathematical model suggests that plankton can have an easier time of it, though, by riding turbulent currents. The researchers modeled an individual planktar…

  • How Gas Pump Nozzles Work

    Ever wonder how a gas pump shuts off when the tank is full? You might guess that there’s a sophisticated electronic sensor hidden in there. But there isn’t! Gas pumps use an entirely mechanical technique to sense a full tank and shut off flow, as Steve Mould demonstrates in this video. There are two key…

  • Flowers Through a Hazy Veil

    A smoke-like haze obscures colorful bouquets in these photographs from artist Robert Peek. To achieve the effect, Peek submerges his subjects underwater with white dye that sinks due to its greater density. The wakes traced by the dye are impressively laminar, so the dye must drift rather slowly past each petal. The overall effect is…

  • Mixing the Perfect Batter

    In baking, there’s a point when wet and dry ingredients get combined to form the batter (or dough) that eventually becomes a tasty treat. Experienced bakers know that the ratio of wet-to-dry must be just right for the final product. Too dry and the mixture won’t come together; too wet and the final product is…