Celebrating the physics of all that flows with Nicole Sharp, Ph.D.
- Profile
Adapting to the Flow
Simulating fluid dynamics computationally is no simple task. One of the major challenges is that flows typically consist of many different lengthscales, from the very large to the extremely tiny. In theory, correctly capturing the physics of the flow requires computing all of those scales, and that means having a very close, dense grid of points at…
Jovian Vortices
Jupiter continues to mesmerize in the images from JunoCam. With enhanced contrast, the planet’s eddies look like swirls you could just lean forward and fall into. The complexity of the Jovian atmosphere’s mixing is just astounding. It’s like an ever-changing Impressionist painting brought to life. Check out full-size versions of these stunning images here and here. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Kevin M. Gill, 1, 2; via Planetary Society;…
“Stormscapes 4”
Frightening as they can be in the moment, storms have a power and majesty all their own. I’ve never seen a better way to capture that than through timelapse, and photographer Nicolaus Wegner offers a great one in “Stormscapes 4″. I particularly like how his frame captures the motion of storms and how they shear, rotate, and…
Creating Biofuel
One production technique for biofuel converts agricultural waste through pyrolysis. These systems heat biomass particles in a mixture of sand and nitrogen gas until the biomass particles release tar and syngas, a key ingredient of biofuel. All this heating and mixing takes place in a fluidized bed, where the injected nitrogen gas helps the particle mixture move like…
Swirling Vortex
So much of fluid dynamics comes down to finding the right way to observe a flow. This image of a swirling tropical system was captured by an astronaut aboard the International Space Station in April 2019. The low sun angle at the time makes the shadows stretch long across the cloud tops, giving them greater…
The Microscopic Ocean
When you’re the size of plankton, water may as well be molasses. Viscosity rules at these scales, and swimming plankton leave distinctive wakes that are slow to dissipate. Fish that feed on plankton use these trails to find their prey. But this microscopic world is changing as the ocean warms. At higher temperatures, water is less viscous, and plankton…
Fast-Switching Multi-Material 3D Printer
For 3D printers to reach their potential, they need to handle more than one material and be able to swap quickly and seamlessly between them. That’s a tall order given how different materials like silicone and wax are. But a new 3D printer tackles that challenge using microfluidic nozzles designed extrude multiple fluids in quick succession. The nozzle controls which fluid…
2019 APS DFD Schedule
It’s time for the annual American Physical Society Division of Fluid Dynamics meeting, and once again, I’ll be attending. If you’ve been scanning the program wondering where I am, wonder no more! Here’s a run-down of the talks and events I’ll be appearing at: “All the Faces of Fluid Dynamics” Panel – Sunday, Nov 24,…
Wave Clouds in the Front Range
Last Sunday night metro Denver was treated to a rare sight: clouds resembling breaking waves formed near sunset. These are Kelvin-Helmholtz clouds, and the comparison to ocean waves is apt, since the same physics is behind both. Winds were unusually calm near the ground Sunday night, but strong winds blew at the altitude just above…
Finding New States of Matter
As children we’re taught that there are three basic states of matter: solids, liquids, and gases. The latter two are known scientifically as fluids. But the world doesn’t divide quite so simply into those three categories, and scientists have since named several other states of matter, including plasmas, superfluids, and Bose-Einstein condensates. Many of these types of matter…