- Profile
Paint Spinning
In a return to their roots, this Slow Mo Guys video features paint flowing on (and off!) a spinning disk. To help us see what’s going on, Gav uses a trick that’s familiar to many fluid dynamicists: he rotates the high-speed footage at the same speed that the disk rotates. This transformation places the viewer…
Turbulent Puffs
When a burst of air gets expelled into still surroundings — like when a person coughs — it forms a turbulent puff like the one seen here. Puffs can be surprisingly long-lasting, though these miniature clouds slow down and expand over time. How they behave is critical to understanding the spread of pollution as well…
Bullseye
The Cumbre Vieja volcano in the Canary Islands began erupting in mid-September 2021. This satellite image, captured October 1st, shows a peculiar bullseye-like cloud over the volcano. Hot water vapor and exhaust gases rose rapidly from the erupting volcano until colliding with a drier, warmer air layer at an altitude of 5.3 kilometers. The warm…
“Ruin of the Tides”
As tides and waves flow back and forth over a beach, they erode the sandy shore. Here photographer Michael Shainblum captures the streaks and rivulets left by a falling tide. These “ruins” resemble an extensive river delta viewed from above. I love the complicated branches carved by the water’s retreat. (Image credit: M. Shainblum)
Modelling Volcanic Bombs
When magma meets water on its journey to the surface, the two form a large, partially molten chunk known as a volcanic bomb. As you would expect from their name, these bombs can often be explosive, either in the air or upon impact. But a surprising number of these bombs never explode. Since catching volcanic…
The Acoustics of Stonehenge
Stonehenge has long been an astronomical wonder, but did you know it’s an aural wonder as well? A team of acoustic engineers and an archaeologist constructed and tested a 1:12 scale model of the monument as it existed around 2200 B.C. Their model included 157 3D-printed stones (which took about nine months to print!), carefully…
Filming a Calving Glacier
The San Rafael Glacier, one of the fastest calving glaciers in the world, sits above a fjord in Patagonia. About 10 – 25 meters of the glacier is lost to calving every day. Here, filmmakers take you behind-the-scenes to show what it takes to film in such a remote, unpredictable, and dangerous environment. (Image and…
Fractal Frost
As nightly temperatures drop in the northern latitudes, many of us are beginning to wake up to frosty patterns on leaves, windows, and cars. Frost‘s spread is a complex dance between evaporation and nucleation, as seen in this recent study. Here, researchers watched frost grow on a surface covered in 30-micrometer-wide micropillars. The pillars serve…
Witch’s Broom
Known by many names — including the Witch’s Broom Nebula — NGC 6960 is part of a supernova remnant visible in the constellation Cygnus. The wisp-like filaments of the nebula are shock waves moving through the cloud of dust and ionized gas. Based on observations using the Hubble Space Telescope, the nebula is expanding at…
Solid, Liquid, Both?
Materials like oobleck — a suspension of cornstarch particles in water — are tough to classify. In some circumstances, they behave like a fluid, but in others, they act like a solid. Here researchers sandwiched a thin layer of oobleck between glass plates and injected air into the mixture. For a fluid, this setup creates…