You’ve seen birds catch fish, but have you ever seen a fish that catches birds? In this video, giant trevally fish hunt fledgling terns — including those in flight! To do so, the fish must correctly assess the bird’s speed and trajectory across the water interface, a feat reminiscent of the archer fish’s aim. They also need the power and control to leap from the water and catch the birds in their mouth without relying on the suction technique so many fish use underwater. (Image and video credit: BBC Earth, from “Blue Planet II”)
Month: September 2021

Leidenfrost Without the Heat
Leidenfrost drops slide almost frictionlessly on a layer of their own vapor, generated by extremely hot surfaces nearby. But in this experiment researchers recreated many of the classic behaviors of a levitating Leidenfrost drop without the added heat. Instead, they supersaturated water droplets with carbon dioxide to create “fizzy droplets” that slide and self-propel along superhydrophobic surfaces.
Initially, the drops don’t levitate. It takes a little while for the carbon dioxide layer to build up beneath them, as seen by the slowly appearing interference fringes in the second image. But once the layer forms, the drops behave like conventional Leidenfrost drops until their carbon dioxide is depleted. They’re even able to self-propel on a racheted surface (third image)! (Image and research credit: D. Panchanathan et al.; via Physics World; submitted by Kam-Yung Soh)






