Cavitation refers to the formation of destructive bubbles of vapor within a liquid. Traditionally, we think of it as occurring when the velocity in a flow becomes high enough for Keep reading
Tag: cavitation
Cavitation Collapse
The collapse of a bubble underwater doesn’t seem like a very important matter, but when it happens near a solid surface, like part of a ship, it can be incredibly destructive. This Keep reading
Jets from Lasers
Laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT) is an industrial printing technique where a laser pulse aimed at a thin layer of ink creates a tiny jet that deposits the ink on a surface. In Keep reading
Heating from Cavitation
When cavitation bubbles collapse, they can produce temperatures well over 2,000 Kelvin. Since cavitation near a surface can be so destructive, researchers have long wondered whether the high temperatures inside Keep reading
What Makes Joints Pop?
Cracking one’s knuckles produces an unmistakable popping noise that satisfies some and disconcerts others. The question of what exactly causes the popping noise has persisted for more than fifty years. Keep reading
Cavitating Inside a Tube
Cavitation – the formation and collapse of low-pressure bubbles in a liquid – can be highly destructive, shattering containers, stunning prey, and damaging machinery. Inside an enclosure, cavitation can happen Keep reading
Galapagos Week: Pistol Shrimp
One of the most striking things about snorkeling in the Galapagos was how loud it was underwater. There were hardly any boats nearby, but every time my ears dipped below Keep reading
The Mantis Shrimp’s Left Hook
The mantis shrimp is a tiny, clown-colored juggernaut of underwater physics. Some species have modified claws that serve as clubs for punching their prey, and the mantis shrimp swings that Keep reading
Burning a Rocket Underwater
In a recent video, Warped Perception filmed a model rocket engine firing underwater. Firstly, it’s no surprise that the engine would still operate underwater (after its wax waterproofing). The solid propellant Keep reading
Cavitating
Cavitation happens when the local pressure in a liquid drops below its vapor pressure. A low-pressure bubble forms, typically very briefly, when this occurs. These bubbles are spherical unless they Keep reading